Since 2011, 105 groups in Xinjiang have implemented the National IoT Precision Agriculture Project for Application Demonstration Project, integrated the application of Internet of Things technology in the production of cotton fields, and built the Internet of Things technology integrated platform for cotton field production to achieve the quality improvement and efficiency of cotton production .
Cotton field pipette intelligent control. Based on the mobile communication technology, Internet technology and automatic control technology, the technology of drip irrigation under the membrane was upgraded and upgraded. The manual valve was changed manually to control the remote computer (or cell phone) automatically, realize the irrigation automation and realize the soil moisture information Online Monitoring.
Cotton field environment real-time monitoring and management. Using agricultural Internet of Things technology and mobile intelligent communications equipment (such as smart phones), the establishment of cotton field information survey and analysis management system. Through the "rapid collection of information - wireless transmission of information - expert diagnostic feedback," cotton fields in a timely manner to the water, nutrients, pests and diseases and other recommended measures to send information to the user terminal.
Cotton water and fertilizer management. According to the change of nutrient demand in different growth stages of cotton, combined with soil testing and formula fertilization, drip irrigation automatic control system, with water and fertilizer, drip irrigation control, to achieve quantitative and accurate fertilization and cotton growth throughout the integrated management of water and fertilizer to improve the precision management of water and fertilizer Level, to achieve the efficient use of water and fertilizer.
Precision agricultural machinery. Based on the standard system of cotton pick-up, the integrated application platform of cotton networking technology and BeiDou automatic navigation sowing and precision spraying technology were used to integrate and apply the precision agricultural smart job system of cotton field to improve the precision and efficiency of farm machinery service. Reduce operating costs.
IOT technology has achieved remarkable results.
Increased employee benefits. After calculation, the implementation of automatic monitoring of irrigation than manual operation to reduce irrigation costs 20 yuan / mu, per capita management quota from the previous 50 acres increased to 500 acres. Automatic navigation technology can effectively reduce duplication and omission of operating ridge, land utilization rate increased by 6%, machine picking cotton picking rate increased by 2%, can increase the effectiveness of 180 yuan / mu. Precision application of pesticide technology to save more than 40%, reducing pesticide costs 16 yuan / mu.
Achieve the efficient use of water and fertilizer. Realization of soil testing and formulation technology, integration of cotton drip irrigation and automatic fertilization control technology to achieve quantitative and accurate fertilization and integrated management of water and fertilizer throughout the growth of cotton, fertilizer utilization rate increased by 10% and cost savings of 20 yuan / mu.
Improve the management ability and level. Through the integrated technology platform for the production of internet of things in the cotton field, the Group further integrated the informatization resources in the group field and built 105 comprehensive information platforms integrating administration, information services, e-commerce and portals, and improved the management of the community Management efficiency, but also provide workers with better service.
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