Industrial automation instruments focus on the development of core control system devices and intelligent instrumentation, as well as specialized automation instruments based on fieldbus technology. The goal is to expand service areas comprehensively, promoting the digitization, intelligence, and networking of instrumentation systems. This includes transitioning from analog to digital technologies, with a target of over 60% of meters being digital within five years. Additionally, efforts are being made to commercialize automation software with independent intellectual property rights, enhancing the industry's self-reliance and innovation capacity.
Electrical instrumentation centers around the development of long-lasting energy meters, electronic power meters, and specialized electrical measuring instruments, along with automated management systems for power grid metering. By 2005, the market share of mid- and low-end electrical instruments was expected to reach 95%, while by 2010, the share of mid- to high-end instruments was projected to hit 80%, reflecting strong growth in both quality and market penetration.
Scientific test equipment involves the development of advanced analytical instruments, environmental monitoring tools, energy-saving analysis devices for industrial furnaces, dynamic balance testers for automotive parts, performance testing equipment, geodetic instruments, and electronic speedometers. It also includes global positioning systems and other testing machines, as well as laboratory instruments. These products are primarily mid-range but feature high technical content, contributing significantly to the sector’s output value—projected to account for 50% to 60% by 2005.
Environmental instrumentation focuses on the development of monitoring instruments, sampling systems, and automation control systems for atmospheric and water environments. By 2005, the technological level was expected to match international standards from the late 1990s, with a domestic market share between 50% and 60%. By 2010, this share was anticipated to exceed 70%, highlighting the growing importance of environmental protection in the industry.
Information technology-based electrical measuring instruments emphasize the development of software solutions, intelligent technologies, bus-based automatic testing systems, and new measurement techniques. These include online testing, information industry product testing, multimedia measurement methods, and electricity monitoring and management systems. The integration of IT into electrical instrumentation is driving the evolution of more efficient, accurate, and versatile testing and measurement solutions.
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