Domestic Crude Benzene Hydrogenation Unit Large-scale Round

On July 27th, the preliminary design of the 120,000 t/y crude oil hydrorefining project of Shanxi Taihua Group Co., Ltd., Baoyuan Chemical Co., Ltd. was completed, and it was planned to start work this month through review by relevant experts. It is reported that, with the completion of the third phase project of 100,000 tons, the company's benzene hydrogenation project will reach 300,000 tons/year, making it the largest benzene hydrogenation project production base in the country.

In the last century, four sets of crude benzene hydrogenation units were completed and put into operation in China, but all technologies and devices were imported from abroad. In 2005, Taihua Group cooperated with Baosteel Co., Ltd. and other units to develop domestic coking crude benzene hydrogenation technology based on the absorption of advanced foreign technology and domestic practical experience. In April 2006, the first phase of the 300,000-ton crude benzene hydrogenation unit was successfully put into production, which became the largest domestic single-set and is the first full-scale domestic crude benzene hydrogenation refining unit.

Through crude benzene hydrorefining, Baoyuan Co., Ltd. deep-processes crude benzene from coal coking by-products to produce 51,000 tons of pure benzene, 13,800 tons of toluene, and 5,200 tons of xylene mixed, compared with the process of purifying benzene by acid washing. The yield of benzene is increased by 8% to 10%, and it can overcome the disadvantages of the pickling method that produces a large amount of acid tar and has serious pollution. At the same time, the cost of coking benzene from crude benzene hydrogenation is 1,500 yuan less than that of petroleum benzene.

"100 tons of coke can produce one ton of benzene, then a 100,000-ton/year crude benzene hydrogenation plant can digest 10 million tons of coking coal benzoate, which is both efficient and environmentally friendly." Liu Huimin said.

The data show that in 2006, China's crude benzene processing capacity was about 1.25 million tons, except for hydrogenation, which was about 30 tons, and the others were refined by pickling method, and the scale was small. Experts said that with the recent years, the national coking industry, small coking, earth coking and other firm shutdown, mandatory coking enterprises must be supporting the construction of chemical recovery equipment, improve coking production, such as the introduction of macro-control measures, crude benzene deep processing It will be transferred to large-scale fine benzene production facilities.

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