Three big oil giants blow into the horn of biofuels

Oil is the blood of the national economy. If it is not timely supplemented and supplied, the Chinese economy will suffer a nightmare disaster. It is of great strategic importance for the three major oil companies to seek for biomass energy that can replace fossil fuels for the sustainable development of the Chinese economy.
Recently, CNOOC announced that it will enter Hainan to develop bio-energy. It is reported that within this year, CNOOC will build a refinery with an annual production capacity of 60,000 tons of biodiesel in Dongfang City, Hainan Province, and plant marijuana trees with an area of ​​several tens of thousands mu in Hainan to provide biological raw materials for oil refineries. Informed sources also said that due to the growth of Jatropha generally 3 years of fruit, 4 years of fruiting, 5 years of fruit, the output time is longer, so the initial stage of the refinery will be imported from foreign sources for production, until the completion of the Hainan raw material base and After the scale is formed, it is converted into utilization.
It is worth noting that the landing of the CNOOC Hainan Biorefinery Refining Base is only one of its overall plans to enter the biofuels sector. Prior to this, CNOOC Limited had attacked both domestically and in Indonesia. In fact, it is not only CNOOC that blew into the horn of the biofuels industry. PetroChina, Sinopec and CNOOC, which have similar financial resources, are “as large as the planners are and far behind”.
According to energy experts, Jatropha, also known as Jatropha, grows mainly in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, and Hainan. Its kernel oil content is as high as 40% to 60%. It can be processed into biodiesel, and it can be used in flash point, freezing point, The key technologies such as sulfur content, carbon monoxide emission, and particle value are superior to commercial No. 0 diesel and reach Euro II emission standards. At present, China's relevant scientific research institutes have mastered the technology for processing biodiesel from processing Jatropha curcas kernels.
In July 2006, Sinopec decided to build a biodiesel refinery with an annual output of 100,000 tons in Panzhihua, Sichuan Province. For this purpose, there are 400 to 500,000 mu of energy forest bases. Immediately after the visit, the CNOOC and the Panzhihua City government quickly contacted each other and the cooperation quickly rose. The results were quickly blossomed. On September 12th, the two parties signed the “Zaixing biodiesel biodiesel industry development project in Panxi area” with an investment of 2.347 billion yuan. . It is estimated that by 2010, CNOOC will develop 500,000 mu of the leprosy planting base in Panzhihua and build a biodiesel refinery with an annual output of 100,000 tons.
After that, PetroChina’s late arrival was also fruitful. In January 2007, PetroChina and the State Forestry Administration signed a comprehensive framework agreement for the development of forestry biomass energy. From 2007, the two sides jointly initiated a Jatropha plantation material forest demonstration base with a capacity of not less than 20,000 tons to 30,000 tons of biodiesel raw materials that can be developed in both Yunnan and Sichuan provinces. It is alleged that PetroChina will establish a biological forestry planting base in Yunnan this year, and the scale may reach 400,000 mu. PetroChina President Jiang Jiemin stated that CNPC will actively participate in the development and utilization of biomass energy such as forestry. By the end of the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period, the annual production capacity of non-grain ethanol will exceed 2 million tons to form a commercial scale of 200,000 tons of forestry biodiesel annually. , and support the construction of biomass energy raw material bases of more than 400,000 hectares.
Dr. Gao Jianming, general manager of the general securities mergers and acquisitions department, believes that the three major oil giants have taken the lead in China's major forestry bio-energy raw material bases and invested heavily in establishing their own planting bases to seize the advantages of resources. The strategic intent behind this is self-evident: with fossils The gradual depletion of energy sources, and the continued rise in oil demand and oil prices, and the possibility of international oil cuts and blocking at any time in China, all indicate that China’s energy supply is insecure. Oil is the blood of the national economy. If it is not timely supplemented and supplied, the Chinese economy will suffer a nightmare disaster. Obviously, it is of great strategic importance for the three major oil companies to seek for alternative energy sources of fossil fuels for the sustainable development of the Chinese economy.
"In contrast to the use of corn, vegetable oil and other foods as main raw materials for producing ethanol fuel, Jatropha, Gentocero, etc. are not foodstuffs, so they will not use biomass to ease the pressure on energy in our country and cause 'grabbing with people'. Food security poses a new threat," Gao Jianming said.

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